READING COMPREHENSION WITH ANSWERS

 Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: 6 marks

The green movement is catching on in many pockets of the world. This is especially true in the construction industry. Today's buzzwords, which include global warming and zero emissions, are causing everyday people (not just celebrities) to look for ways to reduce their carbon footprint. Purchasing environmentally-friendly property is a good investment for those who are concerned about their own health and the well-being of the earth. Based on this trend, entire districts, known as eco-communities, are being designed with green initiatives in mind. Dockside Green in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada is one of these communities. Its goal is to become the world's first zero-emissions neighbourhood.

 If everything goes according to plan, Dockside Green will be a self-sufficient community along the harbour front of British Columbia's capital city. The community will be home to 2500 people and will consist of residential, office, and retail spaces. The plans describe a variety of environmental features, some of which are unprecedented. 

Builders of Dockside Green have the environment in mind with every choice they make. They ensure proper ventilation and guarantee residents 100% fresh indoor air. Interior and exterior building materials, such as paints and wood, are natural and non-toxic. Eco-conscious builders use bamboo wherever possible because it is durable and does not require pesticides to grow.

 Energy efficiency is one of the top priorities in eco-communities, such as Dockside Green. Not only do energy-efficient appliances and light fixtures reduce the environmental impact of heating and hot water, they also save residents and business owners money. Dockside Green claims that homeowners will use 55% less energy than average residents in Canada. Though they are sharing space by investing in condo-style living, residents will have individual utility metres. Studies show that people use approximately 20% less energy when they are billed for exactly what they use. In addition, water is treated at Dockside Green and reused on-site for flushing toilets.

 Planners of eco-communities such as Dockside Green must take the future into account. Dockside Green plans on reusing 90% of its construction waste. They also plan to continue using local suppliers for all of their transport and maintenance needs. This is a great way to reduce emissions. Dockside residents will be encouraged to make use of a mini transit system and buy into the community's car share program. Finally, plans are in the works for a high-tech heating system that will use renewable biomass instead of fossil fuels.

 The first two stages of development at Dockside Green have already been completed, and many other plans are in the works. Other smaller eco-villages can be found around the world. These are also known as intentional communities. Most have a small population of 50-150 residents. Residents of these communities aim to reduce their carbon footprint and be models for sustainable living.

ANSWERS

Suggested value points:- (Any other relevant answer is acceptable) 

a) Yes , I would prefer living in an eco-community now as we would be able to preserve our nature today for future use. 

b) There is an overemphasis on the environment and the individuality and freedom of the people is secondary.

 c) Global warming is causing havoc in the world.it is high time to take care of our environment.

 d) it is imperative to use carpool as it saves a lot of fuel and saves the environment from getting polluted.

 e) 1  zero emissions 2 unprecedented