ENGLISH ELECTIVE CLASS 12 Read the poem LOSS AND GAIN by H.W Longfellow
When I compare
What I have lost with what I have gained,
What I have missed with what attained
Little room do I find for pride.
I am aware
How many days have been idly spent;
How like an arrow the good intent
Has fallen short or been turned aside.
But who shall dare
To measure loss and gain in this wise?
Defeat may be victory in disguise;
The lowest ebb is the turn of the tide.
Based on your reading of the poem answer any FOUR of the five questions given below.
I The tone of the poem can be best described as:
a) Optimistic and celebratory
b) Reflective and contemplative
c) Angry and resentful
d) Sarcastic and dismissive
1
II What is the significance of the phrase “The lowest ebb is the turn of the tide”?
a) It suggests that bad times lead to the inevitable downfall of a person.
b) It conveys the idea that after the worst point, improvement is possible.
c) It means that the tide will always rise, no matter what, without fail.
d) It refers to the idea that challenges in life are constant and never change.
III Assertion: The speaker expresses a sense of resignation, acknowledging that
much of life’s time has been wasted or unproductive.
Reasoning: The speaker suggests that even moments of failure can eventually lead
to positive outcomes, emphasizing a cyclical nature of success and
failure.
Choose the correct option:
a) Both Assertion and Reasoning are correct, and the Reasoning correctly explains
the Assertion.
b) Both Assertion and Reasoning are correct, but the Reasoning does not explain
the Assertion.
c) The Assertion is correct, but the Reasoning is incorrect.
d) The Assertion is incorrect, but the Reasoning is correct.
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IV What is the overall theme of the passage? 1
V The repetition of "what" is an example of ___________poetic device.
ANSWERS
I b)Reflective and contemplative
II b) It conveys the idea that after the worst point, improvement or change is
possible.
III a) Both Assertion and Reasoning are correct, and the Reasoning correctly
explains the Assertion.
IV The subjective nature of loss and gain, and the potential for growth through failure.
V Anaphora
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